Story behind the pose
The Story Behind Fish Pose
Told by Rohini
The mythology, meaning and legend behind Fish Pose.
Matsyāsana, Fish Pose, is named for the fish, matsya, and points to Matsya, the first avatar of the god Vishnu, who took the form of a fish to save the world.
The story tells of a great flood destined to cover the earth. Vishnu appeared as a small fish to Manu, the first man, and asked for his protection; as the fish grew to an enormous size, it warned him of the coming deluge and told him to build a boat.
When the waters rose, the giant fish towed Manu’s boat — carrying the seeds of life and the sacred Vedas — safely through the flood to a mountain peak, so that creation could begin again.
Fish Pose opens the chest and throat in a gentle backbend, the body buoyant and floating like a fish in water. Beyond the shape it carries the avatar’s themes of protection and renewal — an opening of the heart, and a reminder that stillness can carry us through turbulent waters.
In practice, approach Matsyāsana gently — support the head, open the chest, and never strain the neck. As the throat and heart soften, notice the buoyant, floating quality the fish suggests: a small daily reminder that an open heart can stay afloat through changing waters.
Want to practise it? How to do Fish Pose →

