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India’s Yoga Legacy for Modern Life

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Healthy ageing

Yoga for Healthy Ageing

Gentle yoga supports healthy ageing by maintaining strength, balance, mobility and confidence, which can help reduce falls and keep you independent. Chair-supported and gentle standing practices make it accessible at any age or ability. Get medical guidance if you have health conditions.

By Sanjana SripathiUpdated 12 July 2026
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Who this is for

Older adults and anyone wanting gentle, accessible practice to maintain strength, balance and mobility. Chair and supported options available. Check with your doctor if you have conditions.

At a glance

Supports: strength, balance, mobility, confidence
Approach: gentle standing + chair/supported options
Session length: 10–20 minutes
Great for: fall prevention and staying independent

Staying strong, mobile and steady on your feet is one of the best things you can do for healthy ageing — and gentle yoga is a safe, accessible way to work on all three. Supported standing poses build leg strength and balance, gentle movement keeps joints mobile, and slow breathing supports calm and focus.

Everything can be adapted: use a chair or wall for balance, reduce the range, and go at your own pace. Confidence grows with steady, gentle practice.

Chair yoga you can do seated, with Sanjana Prasad

This practice uses chair yoga — a modified, seated form of the postures that's well suited to older adults, anyone with mobility limits, and desk-based workers. It works through gentle seated stretches and mobility, cueing you to keep the knee from collapsing inward and to ease out of each movement slowly.

Weight-bearing and balance work supports strength and steadiness with age; a sturdy chair makes it accessible without getting down to the floor.

Recommended practices

More to watch

Gentle Yoga for Seniors: Balance Training & Fall Prevention

Bed Yoga for Seniors | Gentle Full Body Routine

Video transcriptIn this 15-minute session, Sanjana leads seniors through a gentle, chair-based flow of joint-mobility, leg-strengthening, and breath-awareness exercises for healthy ageing.

Hello, welcome to Yoga & You. My name is Sanjana, a passionate yoga teacher from India. In today's session, we will be doing a 15 minute gentle flow specially designed for seniors, to help build strength, mobility, and overall well-being. We are going to be moving slowly, focusing on the breath — always remember to listen to your body. If you need breaks in between, you can always pause the video and continue when you're ready. Okay, let's get started.

We are going to be starting with gentle joint movements. Come to a sitting position on a chair. Once comfortable, we will start from the head towards the leg. Palms are rested comfortably on your thighs, shoulders are relaxed, and we are starting with the neck movements.

Tilt your head to your shoulder, right and left, right and left, moving with your breath — no sudden movements. Now, lift your chin to look up and down, up and down, up and down, down, down, down the neck. Look through your right shoulder and left, right and left, right and left, center.

Next, we are coming to the shoulder. We will do a few shoulder rolls, starting with one direction: one, two, three, four, and five — don't strain, as much as your body allows. Now we will do the other direction: one, two, three, four, and five, slowly to center.

Now you can hold the chair comfortably with your palms — we are just going to straighten and bend the knee for the knee movements. We will start with the right: as much as you're comfortable, straighten and relax, one. We will continue: two, three, four, and five. On the top, you don't have to necessarily lock your knee — it might create strain for some of us — so, as much as you're comfortable, and then release.

On the other side, up and down, one, up and down, keep breathing, up and down, two more, and down.

The last part is for the ankle. You can come a little forward, keep the foot down. Now we will be lifting the toes: up and down, one, up and down, two, up and down, three. Push your left leg forward, toes up and down, up and down, up and down, center.

Now we will do the opposite — we will do heel raises. Feet down comfortably, lift the heel up and down, up and down, up and down, up and down. Left leg forward for the heels, up and down, up and down, center. We have completed the warm-up part.

We will move next to the knee raises. Once again, you are continuing in a seated position with your knee bent. You want to lift the leg as much as you can and release — here we are using the strength of your quads and your hips. We will continue on the same side: up and down, try to bring the knee as close as you can to the chest, up and down, without any strain, up and down, last time, up and down.

We will move to the other side. Also, when you are lifting one leg up, sometimes the body leans to one side — be careful and try to avoid that. Up and down, up and down, up and down, up and down, release.

Next we are going to do hand raises. We are going to do it in two directions. Firstly, keep the hands free on the sides — from there, as you inhale, raise both your hands up. If comfortable, the inner hands come close to the ears; as you exhale, release. Two more of this: inhale, exhale, last one, inhale and exhale.

Next, from the front, we are going to lift — so hands are remaining on the sides. From the front, lift the hands, hands touching the ears, exhale and down. Two more: inhale and up, tall in the center, exhale and down, last one, inhale, exhale, release your hands.

The next one, we are going to move to the upper body, where we are just going to add a twisting movement. Okay, we are still sitting on a chair. Now I am taking the right hand outside the left knee — I will hold the chair with my left hand wherever I am comfortable, down if I can, up. Now the main focus should be on bringing the shoulder forward, so I am bringing the right shoulder forward and looking wherever I am comfortable. I will stay here: three, keep breathing, two, one, as you inhale, center.

Now the other side: left hand outside the right knee, right hand wherever comfortable, up or down also works. Focus on bringing the left shoulder forward, rotate with your shoulders and breathe here: three, two, one, inhale, center.

Next is also something similar, but we are stretching the sides. So with my right hand I hold the chair comfortably, I will raise my left hand up — without lifting my left hip, as much as I am comfortable. I will stretch and stay: three, two, one, inhale, slowly come up, exhale, release your hand. Move with the breath.

Now change: left hand gripping the chair, as you inhale, raise your right hand up, exhale, side, and stay: three, two, one, inhale and slowly come up, exhale, release your hand.

For the next part, slowly come up to standing. We are going to be doing a few movements of the leg, which will improve the strength of the leg in all directions — the front, the back, the inner, and the outer. So we will just be using leg raises for the same. Now I am holding comfortably on the side which is out — we will work with that, so my right hand is on the hip. I will be starting with right leg raises forward: right leg front and release.

Two things to be very careful about when you are doing this: avoid bending the knee — it is not very effective if your knee is bent, even if you can't lift very high, it is okay; at a lower height with knees straight is effective. Also, when you are lifting the leg forward, avoid leaning back — keep the chest straight. We will continue: right leg up and down, two, up and down, three.

Now we are taking the leg sideways, out, up and down, the same way — avoid leaning. Also here, sometimes what happens is the leg goes slightly behind forward — also try to avoid that; open in the same line as your hips. We will continue: up and down, up and down, last one, up and down.

Now for the back, I am facing this side — again similar instructions: you are going to take the leg back, avoid bending the knee or avoid leaning forward, chest straight. Right leg back and down: one, two, and three, slowly center.

Now we will repeat all this on the other side. I am holding the support with my right hand, left hand on the hip. Left leg forward, up and down, one, up and down, two, up and down, three. Now side, up and down — you will feel it here — up and down, up and down, no sudden movements, slowly with your breath. Last thing, so this leg, back and center, back, center, back and center.

Moving to the finishing part, come down to a sitting position on your chair. We are just going to do a forward bend, which will help decompress your back and will also feel very relaxing. Elders, especially when you are bending forward, it is not advisable for you to come up immediately — step by step, try to come up to sitting, as much as you are comfortable. From this position, just run your hand down your leg and stay here. If you reach the floor, you can keep your palms down, round your back, drop the head, and take a few deep breaths: three, two, one. Now inhale, only lift the head, exhale, keep the hand back on your leg. Next inhalation, slowly come up.

We will end the practice by just observing the breath. You can sit comfortably, rest the hands, rest your back, and close your eyes. Shift all your focus around your abdomen. As you inhale, observe the abdomen lift; as you exhale, the abdomen does the same. As you inhale, the abdomen expands; as you exhale, the abdomen contracts. As you inhale, the abdomen fills with air; as you exhale, let all the air out. Two more at your own pace, slowly complete the round with an exhalation, and gently open your eyes.

Thank you for practicing today. Even a few minutes of gentle practice every day can help you stay strong, balanced, and independent. Go at your own pace, stay consistent, and take good care of your body. Thank you.

Frequently asked questions

Is yoga safe for older adults?
Gentle, well-adapted yoga is safe and beneficial for most older adults, supporting strength, balance and mobility. Use chair or wall support, avoid strain, and check with your doctor if you have health conditions.
Can yoga help prevent falls?
Yes — balance and leg-strengthening practices, done regularly and safely near support, can improve stability and confidence, which helps reduce the risk of falls.
What is chair yoga?
Chair yoga adapts poses so they can be done seated or using a chair for support. It makes yoga accessible for those with limited mobility, balance concerns or who prefer a gentler approach.

References

  • Patanjali's Yoga Sutras 2.46, 'sthira sukham asanam' — steady, comfortable posture · Classical textSteadiness and comfort in posture underpin the balance and mobility work that supports healthy ageing.
  • National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), 'Yoga: What You Need To Know', nccih.nih.gov · InstitutionNCCIH notes that yoga can improve balance, strength and mobility in older adults, which may help reduce fall risk; practice should be adapted to individual health.
  • General wellbeing guidance; not medical advice · InstitutionYoga may support general wellbeing but is not a diagnosis, treatment or cure. It is a complement to, never a replacement for, medical care.

Common questions

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