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India’s Yoga Legacy for Modern Life

Mudra

Dhyana Mudra

Dhyāna Mudrāध्यान मुद्रा· dhee-YAH-nah MOO-drahgesture of meditation (dhyana)

Dhyana Mudra is the classic meditation gesture: both hands rest in the lap, one on top of the other with palms up and the thumb tips lightly touching, forming a bowl. It supports deep concentration and a settled, meditative state.

By Yoga & You Teaching FacultyUpdated 12 July 2026
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Step by step

  1. 1

    Sit in a stable seat

    Sit tall and comfortable, shoulders relaxed.

  2. 2

    Rest the hands in the lap

    Place the right hand on top of the left (or as feels natural), palms facing up.

  3. 3

    Touch the thumb tips

    Let the tips of the thumbs lightly touch, forming a gentle bowl or triangle.

  4. 4

    Settle and meditate

    Rest the hands in the lap, close the eyes, and follow the breath into meditation.

Benefits

  • Supports deep concentration and meditation
  • Creates a stable, contained gesture of stillness
  • Encourages an upright, settled posture
  • Calms the mind

About this practice

Dhyana Mudra is seen in countless images of meditating sages and the Buddha. The joined hands and touching thumbs form a closed circuit that quietly contains the attention — a gesture of pure meditation (dhyana).

Related practices

Frequently asked questions

What is Dhyana Mudra used for?
It's the classic gesture for deep meditation — both hands resting in the lap with thumb tips touching. It supports concentration and a settled, contained state of stillness.
Which hand goes on top in Dhyana Mudra?
Traditionally the right hand rests on the left, palms up, thumbs touching — though the essential point is a comfortable, symmetrical bowl shape in the lap.

References

  • Gheranda Samhita, Chapter 3 (Mudras) · Classical textClassical Hatha source on yogic mudras.

Common questions

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