Skip to content

India’s Yoga Legacy for Modern Life

Part of Yoga Therapy

Digestion

Yoga for Constipation

Gentle yoga may relieve constipation by stimulating the gut through twists, forward folds and gentle compression, and by calming the nervous system that regulates digestion. A regular practice, warm water and good habits together help most. It supports regularity but is not a substitute for medical advice on persistent constipation.

By Yoga & You Teaching FacultyUpdated 12 July 2026
ShareWhatsAppFacebook

Who this is for

People with occasional or mild constipation wanting gentle, natural support. See a doctor for persistent, severe or sudden changes in bowel habits.

At a glance

May help: occasional constipation, sluggish digestion
Approach: twists, forward folds, knee-to-chest, gentle compression
Best with: warm water, fibre, movement and a regular routine
See a doctor: for persistent or sudden changes in bowel habits

Constipation often responds well to movement, and yoga offers targeted help: twists and knee-to-chest poses gently compress and massage the abdomen to encourage the gut to move, forward folds stimulate the digestive organs, and slow breathing calms the nervous system that governs digestion.

It works best as part of a bigger picture — warm water (especially in the morning), enough fibre and fluids, regular movement and a consistent routine. A gentle daily practice, particularly in the morning, can help establish healthy regularity.

What this practice does

This sequence aims to relieve constipation by stimulating the digestive system, improving gut mobility and encouraging bowel movement — through gentle twists, a knee-to-chest wind-reliever and forward folds, done slowly and without forcing.

Recommended practices

Video transcriptIn this session, Yoga & You Teaching Faculty guides you through seated twists, cobra, knee-hugging crunches, Malasana and a half-Padmasana twist to relieve constipation.

Yoga can help alleviate constipation by stimulating the digestive system, improving gut mobility, reducing stress and enhancing bowel movements. Here are a few asanas and poses for constipation.

The Ardha Matsyendrasana, extend both your legs out, now bend the right leg and cross the right foot over the left leg. You can also practice the asana in this position, this is a modified position, if you want to practice the full thing, bend the left knee as well and bring the heel, the left heel right under your right foot. Now the first version is going to be with your left hand hugging your right knee like this. Take your right hand behind you, lengthen your spine, don't sink the weight onto the right hand like this, use the right hand just to find, lengthen your spine. Inhale to find that length and as you exhale twist and look over your right shoulder. Stay here, five, four, three, two and one. Look forward, release your hands, release both your legs.

And practice the, if this was comfortable, we will practice the other version of Ardha Matsyendrasana on the other side. So continue to practice this, if this was a lot, if this was comfortable you can practice the version I am going to show you now. So bend the left leg now, cross the left leg over the right, bend the right knee bringing the heel under your left foot. Keeping the knee and the chest as close together as possible, so make sure that this doesn't happen. Okay, keep the knee and the chest close. You can continue hugging the knee and practice like you did on the first side, on the other side. If not, take your left hand behind you, inhale and lift up through the right side and as you exhale, try to bring the upper arm outside of your left knee. As you turn and look over your left shoulder, breathe, five, four, three, two, one. Look forward and release your hands, release your legs.

From here slowly walk your hands to the front of the mat, shifting your way and just allow your hips to rest onto the mat. Allow your toes to relax and allow your hips also to relax down into the floor. If this is a bit hard and it's straining your back, gently just bend your elbows so that your hip is comfortable on the floor. From here gently look up to the ceiling, roll the shoulders back, going into your cobra pose. You'll almost feel the stretch right from your chin all the way down to the pelvic region, especially on the belly, stretching it out and staying here for another three. Remember, into breath, four, two, last little breath here and four, one. Slowly bring your head back and gently bend your elbows.

From here slowly look towards your right heel, almost like you want to spot your toes and then you'll feel this nice stretch on the left side of the body. Stay here for a few counts. Good. And slowly come back to center and move into the opposite side. So bending your left elbow, look to the left heel and if that's easy you can even look towards the left thigh, stretching the entire right side of the body, staying here for two. Left for one and slowly coming back to center, straightening the elbows, looking up to the ceiling and then gently bringing your chest down to the earth. You can adjust so that you're at the center of the mat.

Take a minute here to just lie down, catch your breath if you've lost it. Bend both knees, keeping your pelvis tilted, belly drawn in, exhale, hug your right knee into the chest. Inhale, leg down. Your belly stays in throughout, exhale, left knee, inhale, down, exhale, right, inhale, down, exhale, left, inhale, down, one more time, exhale, right, stay here, keeping the belly drawn in, next, exhalation, lift your forehead up towards the knee.

Keep breathing but belly stays in. Now stretch your arms forward and try to stay up in this crunched position. Hold the knee again, inhale, head down, exhale, hug the knee, draw your lower belly in more, inhale, relax, take a breather here, neutral pelvis, we're going to repeat this on the left side, exhale tilting the pelvis, draw your lower belly in. Inhale, exhale, hug the left knee, bring your forehead up towards the knee, stretch the arms forward, stay in the crunch. Hug the knee once again, inhale, head down, drawing your belly in, hug a little tighter, inhale, bring your foot down.

Let's move on to the next posture, which is known as Malasana or a deep squat. For this, make sure your feet are slightly wider than hip width. Now place your palms in a namaste in front of your chest, take a deep breath in and as you exhale, lower your hips down as far as you can without lifting your heels off the mat. And once you are down here, press in to your thighs with your elbows, keeping the back straight and hold this posture for five, four, three, two and one, slowly come back up and bring your hands down, shake your legs, shake your hands, relax, you can repeat this posture a few times as far as your comfort goes.

You want to bend your right leg into Triangles, so this is like a half-hero's pose, you'll bend the leg like so. If you have any knee issues, you can avoid this and just stick with the previous one. The toes are pointing back, remember, you're not pointing the toes outside with, okay? And then from here, you're going to take your left leg and bring it into Padmasana position. Again, only do this if you have healthy knees, do not attempt this if you do not have, if your knee is hurting, okay? So you'll bring that left heel towards your right lower belly, okay? Now, from here, you'll take your left hand behind you and your right hand to the outside of your left knee and then you're going to twist and turn over your left shoulder. Stay here and breathe, five, four, three, two, one, inhale, look forward, exhale, release your hands, release your legs.

Let's do the same on the other side, bend the left leg into your Triangles position, toes pointing back and bring the right leg into Padmasana, half-Padmasana position, the right heel against the left lower belly. Now take your left hand to the outside of your right knee, right hand behind you, lengthen your spine as you inhale and as you exhale to twist over your right shoulder. Five, four, three, two, one, inhale, look forward, exhale, release your hands, release your legs and slowly lie down in Shavasana, relax in Shavasana for as long as you'd like to.

Frequently asked questions

Can yoga help with constipation?
Gentle yoga — twists, forward folds and knee-to-chest poses — can stimulate the gut and, with warm water and good habits, help relieve occasional constipation. See a doctor for persistent or sudden changes.
Which yoga poses are best for constipation?
Gentle seated and reclining twists, knee-to-chest (wind-relieving) pose, forward folds and Cat-Cow. Practising in the morning with warm water can be especially helpful.
Does morning yoga help digestion?
A gentle morning practice with warm water can help stimulate the gut and establish healthy regularity, which supports digestion through the day.

References

  • General wellbeing guidance; not medical advice · InstitutionYoga may support general wellbeing but is not a diagnosis, treatment or cure. It is a complement to, never a replacement for, medical care.

Common questions

More yoga answers →